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Text file src/github.com/gin-gonic/gin/README.md

Documentation: github.com/gin-gonic/gin

     1# Gin Web Framework
     2
     3<img align="right" width="159px" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/gin-gonic/logo/master/color.png">
     4
     5[![Build Status](https://github.com/gin-gonic/gin/workflows/Run%20Tests/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://github.com/gin-gonic/gin/actions?query=branch%3Amaster)
     6[![codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/gin-gonic/gin/branch/master/graph/badge.svg)](https://codecov.io/gh/gin-gonic/gin)
     7[![Go Report Card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/gin-gonic/gin)](https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/gin-gonic/gin)
     8[![GoDoc](https://pkg.go.dev/badge/github.com/gin-gonic/gin?status.svg)](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/gin-gonic/gin?tab=doc)
     9[![Sourcegraph](https://sourcegraph.com/github.com/gin-gonic/gin/-/badge.svg)](https://sourcegraph.com/github.com/gin-gonic/gin?badge)
    10[![Open Source Helpers](https://www.codetriage.com/gin-gonic/gin/badges/users.svg)](https://www.codetriage.com/gin-gonic/gin)
    11[![Release](https://img.shields.io/github/release/gin-gonic/gin.svg?style=flat-square)](https://github.com/gin-gonic/gin/releases)
    12[![TODOs](https://badgen.net/https/api.tickgit.com/badgen/github.com/gin-gonic/gin)](https://www.tickgit.com/browse?repo=github.com/gin-gonic/gin)
    13
    14Gin is a web framework written in [Go](https://go.dev/). It features a martini-like API with performance that is up to 40 times faster thanks to [httprouter](https://github.com/julienschmidt/httprouter). If you need performance and good productivity, you will love Gin.
    15
    16**The key features of Gin are:**
    17
    18- Zero allocation router
    19- Fast
    20- Middleware support
    21- Crash-free
    22- JSON validation
    23- Routes grouping
    24- Error management
    25- Rendering built-in
    26- Extendable
    27
    28
    29## Getting started
    30
    31### Prerequisites
    32
    33- **[Go](https://go.dev/)**: any one of the **three latest major** [releases](https://go.dev/doc/devel/release) (we test it with these).
    34
    35### Getting Gin
    36
    37With [Go module](https://github.com/golang/go/wiki/Modules) support, simply add the following import
    38
    39```
    40import "github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
    41```
    42
    43to your code, and then `go [build|run|test]` will automatically fetch the necessary dependencies.
    44
    45Otherwise, run the following Go command to install the `gin` package:
    46
    47```sh
    48$ go get -u github.com/gin-gonic/gin
    49```
    50
    51### Running Gin
    52
    53First you need to import Gin package for using Gin, one simplest example likes the follow `example.go`:
    54
    55```go
    56package main
    57
    58import (
    59  "net/http"
    60
    61  "github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
    62)
    63
    64func main() {
    65  r := gin.Default()
    66  r.GET("/ping", func(c *gin.Context) {
    67    c.JSON(http.StatusOK, gin.H{
    68      "message": "pong",
    69    })
    70  })
    71  r.Run() // listen and serve on 0.0.0.0:8080 (for windows "localhost:8080")
    72}
    73```
    74
    75And use the Go command to run the demo:
    76
    77```
    78# run example.go and visit 0.0.0.0:8080/ping on browser
    79$ go run example.go
    80```
    81
    82### Learn more examples
    83
    84#### Quick Start
    85
    86Learn and practice more examples, please read the [Gin Quick Start](docs/doc.md) which includes API examples and builds tag.
    87
    88#### Examples
    89
    90A number of ready-to-run examples demonstrating various use cases of Gin on the [Gin examples](https://github.com/gin-gonic/examples) repository.
    91
    92
    93## Documentation
    94
    95See [API documentation and descriptions](https://godoc.org/github.com/gin-gonic/gin) for package.
    96
    97All documentation is available on the Gin website.
    98
    99- [English](https://gin-gonic.com/docs/)
   100- [简体中文](https://gin-gonic.com/zh-cn/docs/)
   101- [繁體中文](https://gin-gonic.com/zh-tw/docs/)
   102- [日本語](https://gin-gonic.com/ja/docs/)
   103- [Español](https://gin-gonic.com/es/docs/)
   104- [한국어](https://gin-gonic.com/ko-kr/docs/)
   105- [Turkish](https://gin-gonic.com/tr/docs/)
   106- [Persian](https://gin-gonic.com/fa/docs/)
   107
   108### Articles about Gin
   109
   110A curated list of awesome Gin framework.
   111
   112- [Tutorial: Developing a RESTful API with Go and Gin](https://go.dev/doc/tutorial/web-service-gin)
   113
   114## Benchmarks
   115
   116Gin uses a custom version of [HttpRouter](https://github.com/julienschmidt/httprouter), [see all benchmarks details](/BENCHMARKS.md).
   117
   118| Benchmark name                 |       (1) |             (2) |          (3) |             (4) |
   119| ------------------------------ | ---------:| ---------------:| ------------:| ---------------:|
   120| BenchmarkGin_GithubAll         | **43550** | **27364 ns/op** |   **0 B/op** | **0 allocs/op** |
   121| BenchmarkAce_GithubAll         |     40543 |     29670 ns/op |       0 B/op |     0 allocs/op |
   122| BenchmarkAero_GithubAll        |     57632 |     20648 ns/op |       0 B/op |     0 allocs/op |
   123| BenchmarkBear_GithubAll        |      9234 |    216179 ns/op |   86448 B/op |   943 allocs/op |
   124| BenchmarkBeego_GithubAll       |      7407 |    243496 ns/op |   71456 B/op |   609 allocs/op |
   125| BenchmarkBone_GithubAll        |       420 |   2922835 ns/op |  720160 B/op |  8620 allocs/op |
   126| BenchmarkChi_GithubAll         |      7620 |    238331 ns/op |   87696 B/op |   609 allocs/op |
   127| BenchmarkDenco_GithubAll       |     18355 |     64494 ns/op |   20224 B/op |   167 allocs/op |
   128| BenchmarkEcho_GithubAll        |     31251 |     38479 ns/op |       0 B/op |     0 allocs/op |
   129| BenchmarkGocraftWeb_GithubAll  |      4117 |    300062 ns/op |  131656 B/op |  1686 allocs/op |
   130| BenchmarkGoji_GithubAll        |      3274 |    416158 ns/op |   56112 B/op |   334 allocs/op |
   131| BenchmarkGojiv2_GithubAll      |      1402 |    870518 ns/op |  352720 B/op |  4321 allocs/op |
   132| BenchmarkGoJsonRest_GithubAll  |      2976 |    401507 ns/op |  134371 B/op |  2737 allocs/op |
   133| BenchmarkGoRestful_GithubAll   |       410 |   2913158 ns/op |  910144 B/op |  2938 allocs/op |
   134| BenchmarkGorillaMux_GithubAll  |       346 |   3384987 ns/op |  251650 B/op |  1994 allocs/op |
   135| BenchmarkGowwwRouter_GithubAll |     10000 |    143025 ns/op |   72144 B/op |   501 allocs/op |
   136| BenchmarkHttpRouter_GithubAll  |     55938 |     21360 ns/op |       0 B/op |     0 allocs/op |
   137| BenchmarkHttpTreeMux_GithubAll |     10000 |    153944 ns/op |   65856 B/op |   671 allocs/op |
   138| BenchmarkKocha_GithubAll       |     10000 |    106315 ns/op |   23304 B/op |   843 allocs/op |
   139| BenchmarkLARS_GithubAll        |     47779 |     25084 ns/op |       0 B/op |     0 allocs/op |
   140| BenchmarkMacaron_GithubAll     |      3266 |    371907 ns/op |  149409 B/op |  1624 allocs/op |
   141| BenchmarkMartini_GithubAll     |       331 |   3444706 ns/op |  226551 B/op |  2325 allocs/op |
   142| BenchmarkPat_GithubAll         |       273 |   4381818 ns/op | 1483152 B/op | 26963 allocs/op |
   143| BenchmarkPossum_GithubAll      |     10000 |    164367 ns/op |   84448 B/op |   609 allocs/op |
   144| BenchmarkR2router_GithubAll    |     10000 |    160220 ns/op |   77328 B/op |   979 allocs/op |
   145| BenchmarkRivet_GithubAll       |     14625 |     82453 ns/op |   16272 B/op |   167 allocs/op |
   146| BenchmarkTango_GithubAll       |      6255 |    279611 ns/op |   63826 B/op |  1618 allocs/op |
   147| BenchmarkTigerTonic_GithubAll  |      2008 |    687874 ns/op |  193856 B/op |  4474 allocs/op |
   148| BenchmarkTraffic_GithubAll     |       355 |   3478508 ns/op |  820744 B/op | 14114 allocs/op |
   149| BenchmarkVulcan_GithubAll      |      6885 |    193333 ns/op |   19894 B/op |   609 allocs/op |
   150
   151- (1): Total Repetitions achieved in constant time, higher means more confident result
   152- (2): Single Repetition Duration (ns/op), lower is better
   153- (3): Heap Memory (B/op), lower is better
   154- (4): Average Allocations per Repetition (allocs/op), lower is better
   155
   156
   157## Middlewares
   158
   159You can find many useful Gin middlewares at [gin-contrib](https://github.com/gin-contrib).
   160
   161
   162## Users
   163
   164Awesome project lists using [Gin](https://github.com/gin-gonic/gin) web framework.
   165
   166* [gorush](https://github.com/appleboy/gorush): A push notification server written in Go.
   167* [fnproject](https://github.com/fnproject/fn): The container native, cloud agnostic serverless platform.
   168* [photoprism](https://github.com/photoprism/photoprism): Personal photo management powered by Go and Google TensorFlow.
   169* [lura](https://github.com/luraproject/lura): Ultra performant API Gateway with middlewares.
   170* [picfit](https://github.com/thoas/picfit): An image resizing server written in Go.
   171* [dkron](https://github.com/distribworks/dkron): Distributed, fault tolerant job scheduling system.
   172
   173
   174## Contributing
   175
   176Gin is the work of hundreds of contributors. We appreciate your help!
   177
   178Please see [CONTRIBUTING](CONTRIBUTING.md) for details on submitting patches and the contribution workflow.

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